Correlation and path analysis for yield and yield contributing characters in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Authors

  • Muhammad Ilyas Khokhar Wheat Research Institute, Ayub Agricultural Research Institute, Fasialabad, Pakistan
  • Makhdoom Hussain Wheat Research Institute, Ayub Agricultural Research Institute, Fasialabad, Pakistan
  • Javed Anwar Wheat Research Institute, Ayub Agricultural Research Institute, Fasialabad, Pakistan
  • M. Zulkiffal Wheat Research Institute, Ayub Agricultural Research Institute, Fasialabad, Pakistan
  • M. Muzaffar Iqbal Wheat Research Institute, Ayub Agricultural Research Institute, Fasialabad, Pakistan
  • Sher Baz Khan Wheat Research Institute, Ayub Agricultural Research Institute, Fasialabad, Pakistan
  • M. Arif Khan Wheat Research Institute, Ayub Agricultural Research Institute, Fasialabad, Pakistan
  • Abdul Qayyum Wheat Research Institute, Ayub Agricultural Research Institute, Fasialabad, Pakistan
  • Waseem Sabir Wheat Research Institute, Ayub Agricultural Research Institute, Fasialabad, Pakistan
  • Shahid Mehmood Wheat Research Institute, Ayub Agricultural Research Institute, Fasialabad, Pakistan

Keywords:

Triticum aestivum, yield contributing characters, path analysis, correlation

Abstract

Correlation coefficients were determined in fifteen wheat genotypes for plant height, days to heading, days to maturity, 1000-kernel weight, spike length, number of tillers per plant, number of spikelets per spike and grain yield per plant. The result revealed that grain yield per plant was positively and highly significantly correlated with days to maturity but negatively and highly significantly associated with plant height. Days to maturity had highest positive direct effect on yield. 

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Published

06.02.2026

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Articles